tests/ui/abi/custom.rs

// Test that `extern "custom"` functions can be called from assembly, and defined using a naked
// function, and `global_asm!` with an `extern "custom"` block.
//
//@ run-pass
//@ only-x86_64
#![feature(abi_custom)]

use std::arch::{asm, global_asm, naked_asm};

#[unsafe(naked)]
unsafe extern "custom" fn double() {
    naked_asm!("add rax, rax", "ret");
}

global_asm!(
    // work around macOS prefixing symbols with _
    "    .globl  {0}",
    "{0}:",
    "    add     rax, 1",
    "    ret",
    sym increment,
);

unsafe extern "custom" {
    fn increment();
}

#[repr(transparent)]
struct Thing(u64);

impl Thing {
    #[unsafe(naked)]
    unsafe extern "custom" fn is_even() {
        naked_asm!("test al, 1", "sete al", "ret");
    }
}

trait BitwiseNot {
    #[unsafe(naked)]
    unsafe extern "custom" fn bitwise_not() {
        naked_asm!("not rax", "ret");
    }
}

impl BitwiseNot for Thing {}

#[unsafe(naked)]
unsafe extern "C" fn type_generic<T>() {
    naked_asm!("mov rax, {}", "ret", const size_of::<T>());
}

#[unsafe(naked)]
unsafe extern "C" fn const_generic<const N: u64>() {
    naked_asm!(
        "mov rax, {}",
        "ret",
        const N,
    );
}

pub fn main() {
    let mut x: u64 = 21;
    unsafe { asm!("call {}", sym double, inout("rax") x) };
    assert_eq!(x, 42);

    let mut x: u64 = 41;
    unsafe { asm!("call {}", sym increment, inout("rax") x) };
    assert_eq!(x, 42);

    let mut x: u8;
    unsafe { asm!("call {}", sym Thing::is_even, inout("al") 42u8 => x) };
    assert!(x != 0);

    let mut x: u64 = 42;
    unsafe { asm!("call {}", sym Thing::bitwise_not, inout("rax") x) };
    assert_eq!(x, !42);

    // Create and call in `asm!` an `extern "custom"` function pointer.
    fn caller(f: unsafe extern "custom" fn(), mut x: u64) -> u64 {
        unsafe { asm!("call {}", in(reg) f, inout("rax") x) };
        x
    }

    assert_eq!(caller(double, 2), 4);

    let x: usize;
    unsafe { asm!("call {}", sym type_generic::<u8>, out("rax") x) };
    assert_eq!(x, 1);

    let x: usize;
    unsafe { asm!("call {}", sym type_generic::<u128>, out("rax") x) };
    assert_eq!(x, 16);

    let x: u64;
    unsafe { asm!("call {}", sym const_generic::<42>, out("rax") x) };
    assert_eq!(x, 42);

    let x: u64;
    unsafe { asm!("call {}", sym const_generic::<84>, out("rax") x) };
    assert_eq!(x, 84);
}