|  | error: lifetime may not live long enough | 
|  | --> $DIR/ex2e-push-inference-variable-3.rs:6:33 | 
|  | | | 
|  | LL | fn foo<'a, 'b, 'c>(x: &'a mut Vec<Ref<'b, i32>>, y: Ref<'c, i32>) { | 
|  | |            --  -- lifetime `'c` defined here | 
|  | |            | | 
|  | |            lifetime `'b` defined here | 
|  | LL |     let a: &mut Vec<Ref<i32>> = x; | 
|  | |                                 ^ assignment requires that `'c` must outlive `'b` | 
|  | | | 
|  | = help: consider adding the following bound: `'c: 'b` | 
|  | = note: requirement occurs because of a mutable reference to `Vec<Ref<'_, i32>>` | 
|  | = note: mutable references are invariant over their type parameter | 
|  | = help: see <https://doc.rust-lang.org/nomicon/subtyping.html> for more information about variance | 
|  |  | 
|  | error: aborting due to 1 previous error | 
|  |  |