compiler/rustc_lint/src/if_let_rescope.rs - rust-lang/rust - Git at Google

 use std::iter::repeat;
 use std::ops::ControlFlow;

 use hir::intravisit::{self, Visitor};
 use rustc_ast::Recovered;
 use rustc_errors::{Applicability, Diag, EmissionGuarantee, Subdiagnostic, SuggestionStyle};
 use rustc_hir::{self as hir, HirIdSet};
 use rustc_macros::{LintDiagnostic, Subdiagnostic};
 use rustc_middle::ty::adjustment::Adjust;
 use rustc_middle::ty::significant_drop_order::{
     extract_component_with_significant_dtor, ty_dtor_span,
 };
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_session::lint::{FutureIncompatibilityReason, LintId};
 use rustc_session::{declare_lint, impl_lint_pass};
 use rustc_span::edition::Edition;
 use rustc_span::{DUMMY_SP, Span};
 use smallvec::SmallVec;

 use crate::{LateContext, LateLintPass};

 declare_lint! {
     /// The `if_let_rescope` lint detects cases where a temporary value with
     /// significant drop is generated on the right hand side of `if let`
     /// and suggests a rewrite into `match` when possible.
     ///
     /// ### Example
     ///
     /// ```rust,edition2021
     /// #![warn(if_let_rescope)]
     /// #![allow(unused_variables)]
     ///
     /// struct Droppy;
     /// impl Drop for Droppy {
     ///     fn drop(&mut self) {
     ///         // Custom destructor, including this `drop` implementation, is considered
     ///         // significant.
     ///         // Rust does not check whether this destructor emits side-effects that can
     ///         // lead to observable change in program semantics, when the drop order changes.
     ///         // Rust biases to be on the safe side, so that you can apply discretion whether
     ///         // this change indeed breaches any contract or specification that your code needs
     ///         // to honour.
     ///         println!("dropped");
     ///     }
     /// }
     /// impl Droppy {
     ///     fn get(&self) -> Option<u8> {
     ///         None
     ///     }
     /// }
     ///
     /// fn main() {
     ///     if let Some(value) = Droppy.get() {
     ///         // do something
     ///     } else {
     ///         // do something else
     ///     }
     /// }
     /// ```
     ///
     /// {{produces}}
     ///
     /// ### Explanation
     ///
     /// With Edition 2024, temporaries generated while evaluating `if let`s
     /// will be dropped before the `else` block.
     /// This lint captures a possible change in runtime behaviour due to
     /// a change in sequence of calls to significant `Drop::drop` destructors.
     ///
     /// A significant [`Drop::drop`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/ops/trait.Drop.html)
     /// destructor here refers to an explicit, arbitrary implementation of the `Drop` trait on the type
     /// with exceptions including `Vec`, `Box`, `Rc`, `BTreeMap` and `HashMap`
     /// that are marked by the compiler otherwise so long that the generic types have
     /// no significant destructor recursively.
     /// In other words, a type has a significant drop destructor when it has a `Drop` implementation
     /// or its destructor invokes a significant destructor on a type.
     /// Since we cannot completely reason about the change by just inspecting the existence of
     /// a significant destructor, this lint remains only a suggestion and is set to `allow` by default.
     ///
     /// Whenever possible, a rewrite into an equivalent `match` expression that
     /// observe the same order of calls to such destructors is proposed by this lint.
     /// Authors may take their own discretion whether the rewrite suggestion shall be
     /// accepted, or rejected to continue the use of the `if let` expression.
     pub IF_LET_RESCOPE,
     Allow,
     "`if let` assigns a shorter lifetime to temporary values being pattern-matched against in Edition 2024 and \
     rewriting in `match` is an option to preserve the semantics up to Edition 2021",
     @future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
         reason: FutureIncompatibilityReason::EditionSemanticsChange(Edition::Edition2024),
         reference: "<https://doc.rust-lang.org/edition-guide/rust-2024/temporary-if-let-scope.html>",
     };
 }

 /// Lint for potential change in program semantics of `if let`s
 #[derive(Default)]
 pub(crate) struct IfLetRescope {
     skip: HirIdSet,
 }

 fn expr_parent_is_else(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, hir_id: hir::HirId) -> bool {
     let Some((_, hir::Node::Expr(expr))) = tcx.hir_parent_iter(hir_id).next() else {
         return false;
     };
     let hir::ExprKind::If(_cond, _conseq, Some(alt)) = expr.kind else { return false };
     alt.hir_id == hir_id
 }

 fn expr_parent_is_stmt(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, hir_id: hir::HirId) -> bool {
     let mut parents = tcx.hir_parent_iter(hir_id);
     let stmt = match parents.next() {
         Some((_, hir::Node::Stmt(stmt))) => stmt,
         Some((_, hir::Node::Block(_) | hir::Node::Arm(_))) => return true,
         _ => return false,
     };
     let (hir::StmtKind::Semi(expr) | hir::StmtKind::Expr(expr)) = stmt.kind else { return false };
     expr.hir_id == hir_id
 }

 fn match_head_needs_bracket(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, expr: &hir::Expr<'_>) -> bool {
     expr_parent_is_else(tcx, expr.hir_id) && matches!(expr.kind, hir::ExprKind::If(..))
 }

 impl IfLetRescope {
     fn probe_if_cascade<'tcx>(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, mut expr: &'tcx hir::Expr<'tcx>) {
         if self.skip.contains(&expr.hir_id) {
             return;
         }
         let tcx = cx.tcx;
         let source_map = tcx.sess.source_map();
         let expr_end = match expr.kind {
             hir::ExprKind::If(_cond, conseq, None) => conseq.span.shrink_to_hi(),
             hir::ExprKind::If(_cond, _conseq, Some(alt)) => alt.span.shrink_to_hi(),
             _ => return,
         };
         let mut seen_dyn = false;
         let mut add_bracket_to_match_head = match_head_needs_bracket(tcx, expr);
         let mut significant_droppers = vec![];
         let mut lifetime_ends = vec![];
         let mut closing_brackets = 0;
         let mut alt_heads = vec![];
         let mut match_heads = vec![];
         let mut consequent_heads = vec![];
         let mut destructors = vec![];
         let mut first_if_to_lint = None;
         let mut first_if_to_rewrite = false;
         let mut empty_alt = false;
         while let hir::ExprKind::If(cond, conseq, alt) = expr.kind {
             self.skip.insert(expr.hir_id);
             // We are interested in `let` fragment of the condition.
             // Otherwise, we probe into the `else` fragment.
             if let hir::ExprKind::Let(&hir::LetExpr {
                 span,
                 pat,
                 init,
                 ty: ty_ascription,
                 recovered: Recovered::No,
             }) = cond.kind
             {
                 // Peel off round braces
                 let if_let_pat = source_map
                     .span_take_while(expr.span, |&ch| ch == '(' || ch.is_whitespace())
                     .between(init.span);
                 // The consequent fragment is always a block.
                 let before_conseq = conseq.span.shrink_to_lo();
                 let lifetime_end = source_map.end_point(conseq.span);

                 if let ControlFlow::Break((drop_span, drop_tys)) =
                     (FindSignificantDropper { cx }).check_if_let_scrutinee(init)
                 {
                     destructors.extend(drop_tys.into_iter().filter_map(|ty| {
                         if let Some(span) = ty_dtor_span(tcx, ty) {
                             Some(DestructorLabel { span, dtor_kind: "concrete" })
                         } else if matches!(ty.kind(), ty::Dynamic(..)) {
                             if seen_dyn {
                                 None
                             } else {
                                 seen_dyn = true;
                                 Some(DestructorLabel { span: DUMMY_SP, dtor_kind: "dyn" })
                             }
                         } else {
                             None
                         }
                     }));
                     first_if_to_lint = first_if_to_lint.or_else(|| Some((span, expr.hir_id)));
                     significant_droppers.push(drop_span);
                     lifetime_ends.push(lifetime_end);
                     if ty_ascription.is_some()
                         || !expr.span.can_be_used_for_suggestions()
                         || !pat.span.can_be_used_for_suggestions()
                         || !if_let_pat.can_be_used_for_suggestions()
                         || !before_conseq.can_be_used_for_suggestions()
                     {
                         // Our `match` rewrites does not support type ascription,
                         // so we just bail.
                         // Alternatively when the span comes from proc macro expansion,
                         // we will also bail.
                         // FIXME(#101728): change this when type ascription syntax is stabilized again
                     } else if let Ok(pat) = source_map.span_to_snippet(pat.span) {
                         let emit_suggestion = |alt_span| {
                             first_if_to_rewrite = true;
                             if add_bracket_to_match_head {
                                 closing_brackets += 2;
                                 match_heads.push(SingleArmMatchBegin::WithOpenBracket(if_let_pat));
                             } else {
                                 // Sometimes, wrapping `match` into a block is undesirable,
                                 // because the scrutinee temporary lifetime is shortened and
                                 // the proposed fix will not work.
                                 closing_brackets += 1;
                                 match_heads
                                     .push(SingleArmMatchBegin::WithoutOpenBracket(if_let_pat));
                             }
                             consequent_heads.push(ConsequentRewrite { span: before_conseq, pat });
                             if let Some(alt_span) = alt_span {
                                 alt_heads.push(AltHead(alt_span));
                             }
                         };
                         if let Some(alt) = alt {
                             let alt_head = conseq.span.between(alt.span);
                             if alt_head.can_be_used_for_suggestions() {
                                 // We lint only when the `else` span is user code, too.
                                 emit_suggestion(Some(alt_head));
                             }
                         } else {
                             // This is the end of the `if .. else ..` cascade.
                             // We can stop here.
                             emit_suggestion(None);
                             empty_alt = true;
                             break;
                         }
                     }
                 }
             }
             // At this point, any `if let` fragment in the cascade is definitely preceded by `else`,
             // so a opening bracket is mandatory before each `match`.
             add_bracket_to_match_head = true;
             if let Some(alt) = alt {
                 expr = alt;
             } else {
                 break;
             }
         }
         if let Some((span, hir_id)) = first_if_to_lint {
             tcx.emit_node_span_lint(
                 IF_LET_RESCOPE,
                 hir_id,
                 span,
                 IfLetRescopeLint {
                     destructors,
                     significant_droppers,
                     lifetime_ends,
                     rewrite: first_if_to_rewrite.then_some(IfLetRescopeRewrite {
                         match_heads,
                         consequent_heads,
                         closing_brackets: ClosingBrackets {
                             span: expr_end,
                             count: closing_brackets,
                             empty_alt,
                         },
                         alt_heads,
                     }),
                 },
             );
         }
     }
 }

 impl_lint_pass!(
     IfLetRescope => [IF_LET_RESCOPE]
 );

 impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for IfLetRescope {
     fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx hir::Expr<'tcx>) {
         if expr.span.edition().at_least_rust_2024()
             || cx.tcx.lints_that_dont_need_to_run(()).contains(&LintId::of(IF_LET_RESCOPE))
         {
             return;
         }

         if let hir::ExprKind::Loop(block, _label, hir::LoopSource::While, _span) = expr.kind
             && let Some(value) = block.expr
             && let hir::ExprKind::If(cond, _conseq, _alt) = value.kind
             && let hir::ExprKind::Let(..) = cond.kind
         {
             // Recall that `while let` is lowered into this:
             // ```
             // loop {
             //     if let .. { body } else { break; }
             // }
             // ```
             // There is no observable change in drop order on the overall `if let` expression
             // given that the `{ break; }` block is trivial so the edition change
             // means nothing substantial to this `while` statement.
             self.skip.insert(value.hir_id);
             return;
         }
         if expr_parent_is_stmt(cx.tcx, expr.hir_id)
             && matches!(expr.kind, hir::ExprKind::If(_cond, _conseq, None))
         {
             // `if let` statement without an `else` branch has no observable change
             // so we can skip linting it
             return;
         }
         self.probe_if_cascade(cx, expr);
     }
 }

 #[derive(LintDiagnostic)]
 #[diag(lint_if_let_rescope)]
 struct IfLetRescopeLint {
     #[subdiagnostic]
     destructors: Vec<DestructorLabel>,
     #[label]
     significant_droppers: Vec<Span>,
     #[help]
     lifetime_ends: Vec<Span>,
     #[subdiagnostic]
     rewrite: Option<IfLetRescopeRewrite>,
 }

 struct IfLetRescopeRewrite {
     match_heads: Vec<SingleArmMatchBegin>,
     consequent_heads: Vec<ConsequentRewrite>,
     closing_brackets: ClosingBrackets,
     alt_heads: Vec<AltHead>,
 }

 impl Subdiagnostic for IfLetRescopeRewrite {
     fn add_to_diag<G: EmissionGuarantee>(self, diag: &mut Diag<'_, G>) {
         let mut suggestions = vec![];
         for match_head in self.match_heads {
             match match_head {
                 SingleArmMatchBegin::WithOpenBracket(span) => {
                     suggestions.push((span, "{ match ".into()))
                 }
                 SingleArmMatchBegin::WithoutOpenBracket(span) => {
                     suggestions.push((span, "match ".into()))
                 }
             }
         }
         for ConsequentRewrite { span, pat } in self.consequent_heads {
             suggestions.push((span, format!("{{ {pat} => ")));
         }
         for AltHead(span) in self.alt_heads {
             suggestions.push((span, " _ => ".into()));
         }
         let closing_brackets = self.closing_brackets;
         suggestions.push((
             closing_brackets.span,
             closing_brackets
                 .empty_alt
                 .then_some(" _ => {}".chars())
                 .into_iter()
                 .flatten()
                 .chain(repeat('}').take(closing_brackets.count))
                 .collect(),
         ));
         let msg = diag.eagerly_translate(crate::fluent_generated::lint_suggestion);
         diag.multipart_suggestion_with_style(
             msg,
             suggestions,
             Applicability::MachineApplicable,
             SuggestionStyle::ShowCode,
         );
     }
 }

 #[derive(Subdiagnostic)]
 #[note(lint_if_let_dtor)]
 struct DestructorLabel {
     #[primary_span]
     span: Span,
     dtor_kind: &'static str,
 }

 struct AltHead(Span);

 struct ConsequentRewrite {
     span: Span,
     pat: String,
 }

 struct ClosingBrackets {
     span: Span,
     count: usize,
     empty_alt: bool,
 }
 enum SingleArmMatchBegin {
     WithOpenBracket(Span),
     WithoutOpenBracket(Span),
 }

 struct FindSignificantDropper<'a, 'tcx> {
     cx: &'a LateContext<'tcx>,
 }

 impl<'tcx> FindSignificantDropper<'_, 'tcx> {
     /// Check the scrutinee of an `if let` to see if it promotes any temporary values
     /// that would change drop order in edition 2024. Specifically, it checks the value
     /// of the scrutinee itself, and also recurses into the expression to find any ref
     /// exprs (or autoref) which would promote temporaries that would be scoped to the
     /// end of this `if`.
     fn check_if_let_scrutinee(
         &mut self,
         init: &'tcx hir::Expr<'tcx>,
     ) -> ControlFlow<(Span, SmallVec<[Ty<'tcx>; 4]>)> {
         self.check_promoted_temp_with_drop(init)?;
         self.visit_expr(init)
     }

     /// Check that an expression is not a promoted temporary with a significant
     /// drop impl.
     ///
     /// An expression is a promoted temporary if it has an addr taken (i.e. `&expr` or autoref)
     /// or is the scrutinee of the `if let`, *and* the expression is not a place
     /// expr, and it has a significant drop.
     fn check_promoted_temp_with_drop(
         &self,
         expr: &'tcx hir::Expr<'tcx>,
     ) -> ControlFlow<(Span, SmallVec<[Ty<'tcx>; 4]>)> {
         if expr.is_place_expr(|base| {
             self.cx
                 .typeck_results()
                 .adjustments()
                 .get(base.hir_id)
                 .is_some_and(|x| x.iter().any(|adj| matches!(adj.kind, Adjust::Deref(_))))
         }) {
             return ControlFlow::Continue(());
         }

         let drop_tys = extract_component_with_significant_dtor(
             self.cx.tcx,
             self.cx.typing_env(),
             self.cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(expr),
         );
         if drop_tys.is_empty() {
             return ControlFlow::Continue(());
         }

         ControlFlow::Break((expr.span, drop_tys))
     }
 }

 impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for FindSignificantDropper<'_, 'tcx> {
     type Result = ControlFlow<(Span, SmallVec<[Ty<'tcx>; 4]>)>;

     fn visit_block(&mut self, b: &'tcx hir::Block<'tcx>) -> Self::Result {
         // Blocks introduce temporary terminating scope for all of its
         // statements, so just visit the tail expr, skipping over any
         // statements. This prevents false positives like `{ let x = &Drop; }`.
         if let Some(expr) = b.expr { self.visit_expr(expr) } else { ControlFlow::Continue(()) }
     }

     fn visit_expr(&mut self, expr: &'tcx hir::Expr<'tcx>) -> Self::Result {
         // Check for promoted temporaries from autoref, e.g.
         // `if let None = TypeWithDrop.as_ref() {} else {}`
         // where `fn as_ref(&self) -> Option<...>`.
         for adj in self.cx.typeck_results().expr_adjustments(expr) {
             match adj.kind {
                 // Skip when we hit the first deref expr.
                 Adjust::Deref(_) => break,
                 Adjust::Borrow(_) => {
                     self.check_promoted_temp_with_drop(expr)?;
                 }
                 _ => {}
             }
         }

         match expr.kind {
             // Account for cases like `if let None = Some(&Drop) {} else {}`.
             hir::ExprKind::AddrOf(_, _, expr) => {
                 self.check_promoted_temp_with_drop(expr)?;
                 intravisit::walk_expr(self, expr)
             }
             // `(Drop, ()).1` introduces a temporary and then moves out of
             // part of it, therefore we should check it for temporaries.
             // FIXME: This may have false positives if we move the part
             // that actually has drop, but oh well.
             hir::ExprKind::Index(expr, _, _) | hir::ExprKind::Field(expr, _) => {
                 self.check_promoted_temp_with_drop(expr)?;
                 intravisit::walk_expr(self, expr)
             }
             // If always introduces a temporary terminating scope for its cond and arms,
             // so don't visit them.
             hir::ExprKind::If(..) => ControlFlow::Continue(()),
             // Match introduces temporary terminating scopes for arms, so don't visit
             // them, and only visit the scrutinee to account for cases like:
             // `if let None = match &Drop { _ => Some(1) } {} else {}`.
             hir::ExprKind::Match(scrut, _, _) => self.visit_expr(scrut),
             // Self explanatory.
             hir::ExprKind::DropTemps(_) => ControlFlow::Continue(()),
             // Otherwise, walk into the expr's parts.
             _ => intravisit::walk_expr(self, expr),
         }
     }
 }
	use std::iter::repeat;
	use std::ops::ControlFlow;

	use hir::intravisit::{self, Visitor};
	use rustc_ast::Recovered;
	use rustc_errors::{Applicability, Diag, EmissionGuarantee, Subdiagnostic, SuggestionStyle};
	use rustc_hir::{self as hir, HirIdSet};
	use rustc_macros::{LintDiagnostic, Subdiagnostic};
	use rustc_middle::ty::adjustment::Adjust;
	use rustc_middle::ty::significant_drop_order::{
	extract_component_with_significant_dtor, ty_dtor_span,
	};
	use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt};
	use rustc_session::lint::{FutureIncompatibilityReason, LintId};
	use rustc_session::{declare_lint, impl_lint_pass};
	use rustc_span::edition::Edition;
	use rustc_span::{DUMMY_SP, Span};
	use smallvec::SmallVec;

	use crate::{LateContext, LateLintPass};

	declare_lint! {
	/// The `if_let_rescope` lint detects cases where a temporary value with
	/// significant drop is generated on the right hand side of `if let`
	/// and suggests a rewrite into `match` when possible.
	///
	/// ### Example
	///
	/// ```rust,edition2021
	/// #![warn(if_let_rescope)]
	/// #![allow(unused_variables)]
	///
	/// struct Droppy;
	/// impl Drop for Droppy {
	/// fn drop(&mut self) {
	/// // Custom destructor, including this `drop` implementation, is considered
	/// // significant.
	/// // Rust does not check whether this destructor emits side-effects that can
	/// // lead to observable change in program semantics, when the drop order changes.
	/// // Rust biases to be on the safe side, so that you can apply discretion whether
	/// // this change indeed breaches any contract or specification that your code needs
	/// // to honour.
	/// println!("dropped");
	/// }
	/// }
	/// impl Droppy {
	/// fn get(&self) -> Option<u8> {
	/// None
	/// }
	/// }
	///
	/// fn main() {
	/// if let Some(value) = Droppy.get() {
	/// // do something
	/// } else {
	/// // do something else
	/// }
	/// }
	/// ```
	///
	/// {{produces}}
	///
	/// ### Explanation
	///
	/// With Edition 2024, temporaries generated while evaluating `if let`s
	/// will be dropped before the `else` block.
	/// This lint captures a possible change in runtime behaviour due to
	/// a change in sequence of calls to significant `Drop::drop` destructors.
	///
	/// A significant [`Drop::drop`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/ops/trait.Drop.html)
	/// destructor here refers to an explicit, arbitrary implementation of the `Drop` trait on the type
	/// with exceptions including `Vec`, `Box`, `Rc`, `BTreeMap` and `HashMap`
	/// that are marked by the compiler otherwise so long that the generic types have
	/// no significant destructor recursively.
	/// In other words, a type has a significant drop destructor when it has a `Drop` implementation
	/// or its destructor invokes a significant destructor on a type.
	/// Since we cannot completely reason about the change by just inspecting the existence of
	/// a significant destructor, this lint remains only a suggestion and is set to `allow` by default.
	///
	/// Whenever possible, a rewrite into an equivalent `match` expression that
	/// observe the same order of calls to such destructors is proposed by this lint.
	/// Authors may take their own discretion whether the rewrite suggestion shall be
	/// accepted, or rejected to continue the use of the `if let` expression.
	pub IF_LET_RESCOPE,
	Allow,
	"`if let` assigns a shorter lifetime to temporary values being pattern-matched against in Edition 2024 and \
	rewriting in `match` is an option to preserve the semantics up to Edition 2021",
	@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
	reason: FutureIncompatibilityReason::EditionSemanticsChange(Edition::Edition2024),
	reference: "<https://doc.rust-lang.org/edition-guide/rust-2024/temporary-if-let-scope.html>",
	};
	}

	/// Lint for potential change in program semantics of `if let`s
	#[derive(Default)]
	pub(crate) struct IfLetRescope {
	skip: HirIdSet,
	}

	fn expr_parent_is_else(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, hir_id: hir::HirId) -> bool {
	let Some((_, hir::Node::Expr(expr))) = tcx.hir_parent_iter(hir_id).next() else {
	return false;
	};
	let hir::ExprKind::If(_cond, _conseq, Some(alt)) = expr.kind else { return false };
	alt.hir_id == hir_id
	}

	fn expr_parent_is_stmt(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, hir_id: hir::HirId) -> bool {
	let mut parents = tcx.hir_parent_iter(hir_id);
	let stmt = match parents.next() {
	Some((_, hir::Node::Stmt(stmt))) => stmt,
	Some((_, hir::Node::Block(_) \| hir::Node::Arm(_))) => return true,
	_ => return false,
	};
	let (hir::StmtKind::Semi(expr) \| hir::StmtKind::Expr(expr)) = stmt.kind else { return false };
	expr.hir_id == hir_id
	}

	fn match_head_needs_bracket(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, expr: &hir::Expr<'_>) -> bool {
	expr_parent_is_else(tcx, expr.hir_id) && matches!(expr.kind, hir::ExprKind::If(..))
	}

	impl IfLetRescope {
	fn probe_if_cascade<'tcx>(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, mut expr: &'tcx hir::Expr<'tcx>) {
	if self.skip.contains(&expr.hir_id) {
	return;
	}
	let tcx = cx.tcx;
	let source_map = tcx.sess.source_map();
	let expr_end = match expr.kind {
	hir::ExprKind::If(_cond, conseq, None) => conseq.span.shrink_to_hi(),
	hir::ExprKind::If(_cond, _conseq, Some(alt)) => alt.span.shrink_to_hi(),
	_ => return,
	};
	let mut seen_dyn = false;
	let mut add_bracket_to_match_head = match_head_needs_bracket(tcx, expr);
	let mut significant_droppers = vec![];
	let mut lifetime_ends = vec![];
	let mut closing_brackets = 0;
	let mut alt_heads = vec![];
	let mut match_heads = vec![];
	let mut consequent_heads = vec![];
	let mut destructors = vec![];
	let mut first_if_to_lint = None;
	let mut first_if_to_rewrite = false;
	let mut empty_alt = false;
	while let hir::ExprKind::If(cond, conseq, alt) = expr.kind {
	self.skip.insert(expr.hir_id);
	// We are interested in `let` fragment of the condition.
	// Otherwise, we probe into the `else` fragment.
	if let hir::ExprKind::Let(&hir::LetExpr {
	span,
	pat,
	init,
	ty: ty_ascription,
	recovered: Recovered::No,
	}) = cond.kind
	{
	// Peel off round braces
	let if_let_pat = source_map
	.span_take_while(expr.span, \|&ch\| ch == '(' \|\| ch.is_whitespace())
	.between(init.span);
	// The consequent fragment is always a block.
	let before_conseq = conseq.span.shrink_to_lo();
	let lifetime_end = source_map.end_point(conseq.span);

	if let ControlFlow::Break((drop_span, drop_tys)) =
	(FindSignificantDropper { cx }).check_if_let_scrutinee(init)
	{
	destructors.extend(drop_tys.into_iter().filter_map(\|ty\| {
	if let Some(span) = ty_dtor_span(tcx, ty) {
	Some(DestructorLabel { span, dtor_kind: "concrete" })
	} else if matches!(ty.kind(), ty::Dynamic(..)) {
	if seen_dyn {
	None
	} else {
	seen_dyn = true;
	Some(DestructorLabel { span: DUMMY_SP, dtor_kind: "dyn" })
	}
	} else {
	None
	}
	}));
	first_if_to_lint = first_if_to_lint.or_else(\|\| Some((span, expr.hir_id)));
	significant_droppers.push(drop_span);
	lifetime_ends.push(lifetime_end);
	if ty_ascription.is_some()
	\|\| !expr.span.can_be_used_for_suggestions()
	\|\| !pat.span.can_be_used_for_suggestions()
	\|\| !if_let_pat.can_be_used_for_suggestions()
	\|\| !before_conseq.can_be_used_for_suggestions()
	{
	// Our `match` rewrites does not support type ascription,
	// so we just bail.
	// Alternatively when the span comes from proc macro expansion,
	// we will also bail.
	// FIXME(#101728): change this when type ascription syntax is stabilized again
	} else if let Ok(pat) = source_map.span_to_snippet(pat.span) {
	let emit_suggestion = \|alt_span\| {
	first_if_to_rewrite = true;
	if add_bracket_to_match_head {
	closing_brackets += 2;
	match_heads.push(SingleArmMatchBegin::WithOpenBracket(if_let_pat));
	} else {
	// Sometimes, wrapping `match` into a block is undesirable,
	// because the scrutinee temporary lifetime is shortened and
	// the proposed fix will not work.
	closing_brackets += 1;
	match_heads
	.push(SingleArmMatchBegin::WithoutOpenBracket(if_let_pat));
	}
	consequent_heads.push(ConsequentRewrite { span: before_conseq, pat });
	if let Some(alt_span) = alt_span {
	alt_heads.push(AltHead(alt_span));
	}
	};
	if let Some(alt) = alt {
	let alt_head = conseq.span.between(alt.span);
	if alt_head.can_be_used_for_suggestions() {
	// We lint only when the `else` span is user code, too.
	emit_suggestion(Some(alt_head));
	}
	} else {
	// This is the end of the `if .. else ..` cascade.
	// We can stop here.
	emit_suggestion(None);
	empty_alt = true;
	break;
	}
	}
	}
	}
	// At this point, any `if let` fragment in the cascade is definitely preceded by `else`,
	// so a opening bracket is mandatory before each `match`.
	add_bracket_to_match_head = true;
	if let Some(alt) = alt {
	expr = alt;
	} else {
	break;
	}
	}
	if let Some((span, hir_id)) = first_if_to_lint {
	tcx.emit_node_span_lint(
	IF_LET_RESCOPE,
	hir_id,
	span,
	IfLetRescopeLint {
	destructors,
	significant_droppers,
	lifetime_ends,
	rewrite: first_if_to_rewrite.then_some(IfLetRescopeRewrite {
	match_heads,
	consequent_heads,
	closing_brackets: ClosingBrackets {
	span: expr_end,
	count: closing_brackets,
	empty_alt,
	},
	alt_heads,
	}),
	},
	);
	}
	}
	}

	impl_lint_pass!(
	IfLetRescope => [IF_LET_RESCOPE]
	);

	impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for IfLetRescope {
	fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx hir::Expr<'tcx>) {
	if expr.span.edition().at_least_rust_2024()
	\|\| cx.tcx.lints_that_dont_need_to_run(()).contains(&LintId::of(IF_LET_RESCOPE))
	{
	return;
	}

	if let hir::ExprKind::Loop(block, _label, hir::LoopSource::While, _span) = expr.kind
	&& let Some(value) = block.expr
	&& let hir::ExprKind::If(cond, _conseq, _alt) = value.kind
	&& let hir::ExprKind::Let(..) = cond.kind
	{
	// Recall that `while let` is lowered into this:
	// ```
	// loop {
	// if let .. { body } else { break; }
	// }
	// ```
	// There is no observable change in drop order on the overall `if let` expression
	// given that the `{ break; }` block is trivial so the edition change
	// means nothing substantial to this `while` statement.
	self.skip.insert(value.hir_id);
	return;
	}
	if expr_parent_is_stmt(cx.tcx, expr.hir_id)
	&& matches!(expr.kind, hir::ExprKind::If(_cond, _conseq, None))
	{
	// `if let` statement without an `else` branch has no observable change
	// so we can skip linting it
	return;
	}
	self.probe_if_cascade(cx, expr);
	}
	}

	#[derive(LintDiagnostic)]
	#[diag(lint_if_let_rescope)]
	struct IfLetRescopeLint {
	#[subdiagnostic]
	destructors: Vec<DestructorLabel>,
	#[label]
	significant_droppers: Vec<Span>,
	#[help]
	lifetime_ends: Vec<Span>,
	#[subdiagnostic]
	rewrite: Option<IfLetRescopeRewrite>,
	}

	struct IfLetRescopeRewrite {
	match_heads: Vec<SingleArmMatchBegin>,
	consequent_heads: Vec<ConsequentRewrite>,
	closing_brackets: ClosingBrackets,
	alt_heads: Vec<AltHead>,
	}

	impl Subdiagnostic for IfLetRescopeRewrite {
	fn add_to_diag<G: EmissionGuarantee>(self, diag: &mut Diag<'_, G>) {
	let mut suggestions = vec![];
	for match_head in self.match_heads {
	match match_head {
	SingleArmMatchBegin::WithOpenBracket(span) => {
	suggestions.push((span, "{ match ".into()))
	}
	SingleArmMatchBegin::WithoutOpenBracket(span) => {
	suggestions.push((span, "match ".into()))
	}
	}
	}
	for ConsequentRewrite { span, pat } in self.consequent_heads {
	suggestions.push((span, format!("{{ {pat} => ")));
	}
	for AltHead(span) in self.alt_heads {
	suggestions.push((span, " _ => ".into()));
	}
	let closing_brackets = self.closing_brackets;
	suggestions.push((
	closing_brackets.span,
	closing_brackets
	.empty_alt
	.then_some(" _ => {}".chars())
	.into_iter()
	.flatten()
	.chain(repeat('}').take(closing_brackets.count))
	.collect(),
	));
	let msg = diag.eagerly_translate(crate::fluent_generated::lint_suggestion);
	diag.multipart_suggestion_with_style(
	msg,
	suggestions,
	Applicability::MachineApplicable,
	SuggestionStyle::ShowCode,
	);
	}
	}

	#[derive(Subdiagnostic)]
	#[note(lint_if_let_dtor)]
	struct DestructorLabel {
	#[primary_span]
	span: Span,
	dtor_kind: &'static str,
	}

	struct AltHead(Span);

	struct ConsequentRewrite {
	span: Span,
	pat: String,
	}

	struct ClosingBrackets {
	span: Span,
	count: usize,
	empty_alt: bool,
	}
	enum SingleArmMatchBegin {
	WithOpenBracket(Span),
	WithoutOpenBracket(Span),
	}

	struct FindSignificantDropper<'a, 'tcx> {
	cx: &'a LateContext<'tcx>,
	}

	impl<'tcx> FindSignificantDropper<'_, 'tcx> {
	/// Check the scrutinee of an `if let` to see if it promotes any temporary values
	/// that would change drop order in edition 2024. Specifically, it checks the value
	/// of the scrutinee itself, and also recurses into the expression to find any ref
	/// exprs (or autoref) which would promote temporaries that would be scoped to the
	/// end of this `if`.
	fn check_if_let_scrutinee(
	&mut self,
	init: &'tcx hir::Expr<'tcx>,
	) -> ControlFlow<(Span, SmallVec<[Ty<'tcx>; 4]>)> {
	self.check_promoted_temp_with_drop(init)?;
	self.visit_expr(init)
	}

	/// Check that an expression is not a promoted temporary with a significant
	/// drop impl.
	///
	/// An expression is a promoted temporary if it has an addr taken (i.e. `&expr` or autoref)
	/// or is the scrutinee of the `if let`, and the expression is not a place
	/// expr, and it has a significant drop.
	fn check_promoted_temp_with_drop(
	&self,
	expr: &'tcx hir::Expr<'tcx>,
	) -> ControlFlow<(Span, SmallVec<[Ty<'tcx>; 4]>)> {
	if expr.is_place_expr(\|base\| {
	self.cx
	.typeck_results()
	.adjustments()
	.get(base.hir_id)
	.is_some_and(\|x\| x.iter().any(\|adj\| matches!(adj.kind, Adjust::Deref(_))))
	}) {
	return ControlFlow::Continue(());
	}

	let drop_tys = extract_component_with_significant_dtor(
	self.cx.tcx,
	self.cx.typing_env(),
	self.cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(expr),
	);
	if drop_tys.is_empty() {
	return ControlFlow::Continue(());
	}

	ControlFlow::Break((expr.span, drop_tys))
	}
	}

	impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for FindSignificantDropper<'_, 'tcx> {
	type Result = ControlFlow<(Span, SmallVec<[Ty<'tcx>; 4]>)>;

	fn visit_block(&mut self, b: &'tcx hir::Block<'tcx>) -> Self::Result {
	// Blocks introduce temporary terminating scope for all of its
	// statements, so just visit the tail expr, skipping over any
	// statements. This prevents false positives like `{ let x = &Drop; }`.
	if let Some(expr) = b.expr { self.visit_expr(expr) } else { ControlFlow::Continue(()) }
	}

	fn visit_expr(&mut self, expr: &'tcx hir::Expr<'tcx>) -> Self::Result {
	// Check for promoted temporaries from autoref, e.g.
	// `if let None = TypeWithDrop.as_ref() {} else {}`
	// where `fn as_ref(&self) -> Option<...>`.
	for adj in self.cx.typeck_results().expr_adjustments(expr) {
	match adj.kind {
	// Skip when we hit the first deref expr.
	Adjust::Deref(_) => break,
	Adjust::Borrow(_) => {
	self.check_promoted_temp_with_drop(expr)?;
	}
	_ => {}
	}
	}

	match expr.kind {
	// Account for cases like `if let None = Some(&Drop) {} else {}`.
	hir::ExprKind::AddrOf(_, _, expr) => {
	self.check_promoted_temp_with_drop(expr)?;
	intravisit::walk_expr(self, expr)
	}
	// `(Drop, ()).1` introduces a temporary and then moves out of
	// part of it, therefore we should check it for temporaries.
	// FIXME: This may have false positives if we move the part
	// that actually has drop, but oh well.
	hir::ExprKind::Index(expr, _, _) \| hir::ExprKind::Field(expr, _) => {
	self.check_promoted_temp_with_drop(expr)?;
	intravisit::walk_expr(self, expr)
	}
	// If always introduces a temporary terminating scope for its cond and arms,
	// so don't visit them.
	hir::ExprKind::If(..) => ControlFlow::Continue(()),
	// Match introduces temporary terminating scopes for arms, so don't visit
	// them, and only visit the scrutinee to account for cases like:
	// `if let None = match &Drop { _ => Some(1) } {} else {}`.
	hir::ExprKind::Match(scrut, _, _) => self.visit_expr(scrut),
	// Self explanatory.
	hir::ExprKind::DropTemps(_) => ControlFlow::Continue(()),
	// Otherwise, walk into the expr's parts.
	_ => intravisit::walk_expr(self, expr),
	}
	}
	}