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//===--------- HexagonCopyHoisting.cpp - Hexagon Copy Hoisting ----------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// The purpose of this pass is to move the copy instructions that are
// present in all the successor of a basic block (BB) to the end of BB.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "HexagonTargetMachine.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/PostOrderIterator.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveInterval.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveIntervals.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineDominators.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#define DEBUG_TYPE "CopyHoist"
using namespace llvm;
static cl::opt<std::string> CPHoistFn("cphoistfn", cl::Hidden, cl::desc(""),
cl::init(""));
namespace llvm {
void initializeHexagonCopyHoistingPass(PassRegistry &Registry);
FunctionPass *createHexagonCopyHoisting();
} // namespace llvm
namespace {
class HexagonCopyHoisting : public MachineFunctionPass {
public:
static char ID;
HexagonCopyHoisting() : MachineFunctionPass(ID), MFN(nullptr), MRI(nullptr) {
initializeHexagonCopyHoistingPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
}
StringRef getPassName() const override { return "Hexagon Copy Hoisting"; }
void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
AU.addRequired<SlotIndexesWrapperPass>();
AU.addRequired<LiveIntervalsWrapperPass>();
AU.addPreserved<SlotIndexesWrapperPass>();
AU.addPreserved<LiveIntervalsWrapperPass>();
AU.addRequired<MachineDominatorTreeWrapperPass>();
AU.addPreserved<MachineDominatorTreeWrapperPass>();
MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
}
bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &Fn) override;
void collectCopyInst();
void addMItoCopyList(MachineInstr *MI);
bool analyzeCopy(MachineBasicBlock *BB);
bool isSafetoMove(MachineInstr *CandMI);
void moveCopyInstr(MachineBasicBlock *DestBB,
std::pair<Register, Register> Key, MachineInstr *MI);
MachineFunction *MFN;
MachineRegisterInfo *MRI;
std::vector<DenseMap<std::pair<Register, Register>, MachineInstr *>>
CopyMIList;
};
} // namespace
char HexagonCopyHoisting::ID = 0;
namespace llvm {
char &HexagonCopyHoistingID = HexagonCopyHoisting::ID;
} // namespace llvm
bool HexagonCopyHoisting::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &Fn) {
if ((CPHoistFn != "") && (CPHoistFn != Fn.getFunction().getName()))
return false;
MFN = &Fn;
MRI = &Fn.getRegInfo();
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nCopy Hoisting:" << "\'" << Fn.getName() << "\'\n");
CopyMIList.clear();
CopyMIList.resize(Fn.getNumBlockIDs());
// Traverse through all basic blocks and collect copy instructions.
collectCopyInst();
// Traverse through the basic blocks again and move the COPY instructions
// that are present in all the successors of BB to BB.
bool Changed = false;
for (MachineBasicBlock *BB : post_order(&Fn)) {
if (!BB->empty()) {
if (BB->pred_size() != 1)
continue;
auto &BBCopyInst = CopyMIList[BB->getNumber()];
if (BBCopyInst.size() > 0)
Changed |= analyzeCopy(*BB->pred_begin());
}
}
// Re-compute liveness
if (Changed) {
LiveIntervals &LIS = getAnalysis<LiveIntervalsWrapperPass>().getLIS();
SlotIndexes *SI = LIS.getSlotIndexes();
SI->reanalyze(Fn);
LIS.reanalyze(Fn);
}
return Changed;
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Save all COPY instructions for each basic block in CopyMIList vector.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
void HexagonCopyHoisting::collectCopyInst() {
for (MachineBasicBlock &BB : *MFN) {
#ifndef NDEBUG
auto &BBCopyInst = CopyMIList[BB.getNumber()];
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Visiting BB#" << BB.getNumber() << ":\n");
#endif
for (MachineInstr &MI : BB) {
if (MI.getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::COPY)
addMItoCopyList(&MI);
}
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\tNumber of copies: " << BBCopyInst.size() << "\n");
}
}
void HexagonCopyHoisting::addMItoCopyList(MachineInstr *MI) {
unsigned BBNum = MI->getParent()->getNumber();
auto &BBCopyInst = CopyMIList[BBNum];
Register DstReg = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();
Register SrcReg = MI->getOperand(1).getReg();
if (!Register::isVirtualRegister(DstReg) ||
!Register::isVirtualRegister(SrcReg) ||
MRI->getRegClass(DstReg) != &Hexagon::IntRegsRegClass ||
MRI->getRegClass(SrcReg) != &Hexagon::IntRegsRegClass)
return;
BBCopyInst.insert(std::pair(std::pair(SrcReg, DstReg), MI));
#ifndef NDEBUG
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\tAdding Copy Instr to the list: " << MI << "\n");
for (auto II : BBCopyInst) {
MachineInstr *TempMI = II.getSecond();
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\tIn the list: " << TempMI << "\n");
}
#endif
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Look at the COPY instructions of all the successors of BB. If the same
// instruction is present in every successor and can be safely moved,
// pull it into BB.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
bool HexagonCopyHoisting::analyzeCopy(MachineBasicBlock *BB) {
bool Changed = false;
if (BB->succ_size() < 2)
return false;
for (MachineBasicBlock *SB : BB->successors()) {
if (SB->pred_size() != 1 || SB->isEHPad() || SB->hasAddressTaken())
return false;
}
MachineBasicBlock *SBB1 = *BB->succ_begin();
auto &BBCopyInst1 = CopyMIList[SBB1->getNumber()];
for (auto II : BBCopyInst1) {
std::pair<Register, Register> Key = II.getFirst();
MachineInstr *MI = II.getSecond();
bool IsSafetoMove = true;
for (MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB : BB->successors()) {
auto &SuccBBCopyInst = CopyMIList[SuccBB->getNumber()];
if (!SuccBBCopyInst.count(Key)) {
// Same copy not present in this successor
IsSafetoMove = false;
break;
}
// If present, make sure that it's safe to pull this copy instruction
// into the predecessor.
MachineInstr *SuccMI = SuccBBCopyInst[Key];
if (!isSafetoMove(SuccMI)) {
IsSafetoMove = false;
break;
}
}
// If we have come this far, this copy instruction can be safely
// moved to the predecessor basic block.
if (IsSafetoMove) {
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\t\t Moving instr to BB#" << BB->getNumber() << ": "
<< MI << "\n");
moveCopyInstr(BB, Key, MI);
// Add my into BB copyMI list.
Changed = true;
}
}
#ifndef NDEBUG
auto &BBCopyInst = CopyMIList[BB->getNumber()];
for (auto II : BBCopyInst) {
MachineInstr *TempMI = II.getSecond();
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\tIn the list: " << TempMI << "\n");
}
#endif
return Changed;
}
bool HexagonCopyHoisting::isSafetoMove(MachineInstr *CandMI) {
// Make sure that it's safe to move this 'copy' instruction to the predecessor
// basic block.
assert(CandMI->getOperand(0).isReg() && CandMI->getOperand(1).isReg());
Register DefR = CandMI->getOperand(0).getReg();
Register UseR = CandMI->getOperand(1).getReg();
MachineBasicBlock *BB = CandMI->getParent();
// There should not be a def/use of DefR between the start of BB and CandMI.
MachineBasicBlock::iterator MII, MIE;
for (MII = BB->begin(), MIE = CandMI; MII != MIE; ++MII) {
MachineInstr *OtherMI = &*MII;
for (const MachineOperand &Mo : OtherMI->operands())
if (Mo.isReg() && Mo.getReg() == DefR)
return false;
}
// There should not be a def of UseR between the start of BB and CandMI.
for (MII = BB->begin(), MIE = CandMI; MII != MIE; ++MII) {
MachineInstr *OtherMI = &*MII;
for (const MachineOperand &Mo : OtherMI->operands())
if (Mo.isReg() && Mo.isDef() && Mo.getReg() == UseR)
return false;
}
return true;
}
void HexagonCopyHoisting::moveCopyInstr(MachineBasicBlock *DestBB,
std::pair<Register, Register> Key,
MachineInstr *MI) {
MachineBasicBlock::iterator FirstTI = DestBB->getFirstTerminator();
assert(FirstTI != DestBB->end());
DestBB->splice(FirstTI, MI->getParent(), MI);
addMItoCopyList(MI);
for (MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB : drop_begin(DestBB->successors())) {
auto &BBCopyInst = CopyMIList[SuccBB->getNumber()];
MachineInstr *SuccMI = BBCopyInst[Key];
SuccMI->eraseFromParent();
BBCopyInst.erase(Key);
}
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Public Constructor Functions
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
INITIALIZE_PASS(HexagonCopyHoisting, "hexagon-move-phicopy",
"Hexagon move phi copy", false, false)
FunctionPass *llvm::createHexagonCopyHoisting() {
return new HexagonCopyHoisting();
}