An “or” pattern was used where the variable bindings are not consistently bound across patterns.
Erroneous code example:
match x { Some(y) | None => { /* use y */ } // error: variable `y` from pattern #1 is // not bound in pattern #2 _ => () }
Here, y is bound to the contents of the Some and can be used within the block corresponding to the match arm. However, in case x is None, we have not specified what y is, and the block will use a nonexistent variable.
To fix this error, either split into multiple match arms:
let x = Some(1);
match x {
Some(y) => { /* use y */ }
None => { /* ... */ }
}
or, bind the variable to a field of the same type in all sub-patterns of the or pattern:
let x = (0, 2);
match x {
(0, y) | (y, 0) => { /* use y */}
_ => {}
}
In this example, if x matches the pattern (0, _), the second field is set to y. If it matches (_, 0), the first field is set to y; so in all cases y is set to some value.