Rollup merge of #153300 - fmease:test-attrs-tweaks, r=JonathanBrouwer

Tweak some of our internal `#[rustc_*]` TEST attributes

I think I might be the one who's used the internal TEST attrs `#[rustc_{dump_predicates,object_lifetime_default,outlives,variance}]` the most in recent times, I might even be the only one. As such I've noticed some recent-ish issues that haven't been fixed so far and which keep bothering me. Moreover I have a longstanding urge to rename several of these attributes which I couldn't contain anymore.

[`#[rustc_*]` TEST attributes](https://rustc-dev-guide.rust-lang.org/compiler-debugging.html#rustc_-test-attributes) are internal attributes that basically allow you to dump the output of specific queries for use in UI tests or for debugging purposes.

1. When some of these attributes were ported over to the new parsing API, their targets were unnecessarily restricted. I've kept encountering these incorrect "attribute cannot be used" errors all the while HIR analysis happily & correctly dumped the requested data below it. I've now relaxed their targets.
2. Since we now have target checking for the internal attributes I figured that it's unhelpful if we still intentionally crashed on invalid targets, so I've got rid of that.
3. I've always been annoyed that most of these (very old) attributes don't contain the word `dump` in their name (rendering their purpose non-obvious) and that some of their names diverge quite a bit from the corresponding query name. I've now rectified that. The new names take longer to type but it's still absolutely acceptable imo.

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I haven't renamed all of the TEST attributes to follow the `rustc_dump_` scheme since that's quite tedious. If it's okay with you I'd like to postpone that (e.g., `rustc_{def_path,hidden_type…,layout,regions,symbol_name}`).

I've noticed that the parsers for TEST attrs are spread across `rustc_dump.rs`, `rustc_internal.rs` & `test_attrs.rs` which is a bit confusing. Since the new names are prefixed with `rustc_dump_` I've moved their parsers into `rustc_dump.rs` but of course they are still TEST attrs. IIRC, `test_attrs.rs` also contains non-`rustc_`-TEST attrs, so we can't just merge these two files. I guess that'll sort itself out in the future when I tackle the other internal TEST attrs.

r\? Jana || Jonathan