| # Profiling with rustc-perf |
| |
| The [Rust benchmark suite][rustc-perf] provides a comprehensive way of profiling and benchmarking |
| the Rust compiler. You can find instructions on how to use the suite in its [manual][rustc-perf-readme]. |
| |
| However, using the suite manually can be a bit cumbersome. To make this easier for `rustc` contributors, |
| the compiler build system (`bootstrap`) also provides built-in integration with the benchmarking suite, |
| which will download and build the suite for you, build a local compiler toolchain and let you profile it using a simplified command-line interface. |
| |
| You can use the `./x perf <command> [options]` command to use this integration. |
| |
| You can use normal bootstrap flags for this command, such as `--stage 1` or `--stage 2`, for example to modify the stage of the created sysroot. It might also be useful to configure `bootstrap.toml` to better support profiling, e.g. set `rust.debuginfo-level = 1` to add source line information to the built compiler. |
| |
| `x perf` currently supports the following commands: |
| - `benchmark <id>`: Benchmark the compiler and store the results under the passed `id`. |
| - `compare <baseline> <modified>`: Compare the benchmark results of two compilers with the two passed `id`s. |
| - `eprintln`: Just run the compiler and capture its `stderr` output. Note that the compiler normally does not print |
| anything to `stderr`, you might want to add some `eprintln!` calls to get any output. |
| - `samply`: Profile the compiler using the [samply][samply] sampling profiler. |
| - `cachegrind`: Use [Cachegrind][cachegrind] to generate a detailed simulated trace of the compiler's execution. |
| |
| > You can find a more detailed description of the profilers in the [`rustc-perf` manual][rustc-perf-readme-profilers]. |
| |
| You can use the following options for the `x perf` command, which mirror the corresponding options of the |
| `profile_local` and `bench_local` commands that you can use in the suite: |
| |
| - `--include`: Select benchmarks which should be profiled/benchmarked. |
| - `--profiles`: Select profiles (`Check`, `Debug`, `Opt`, `Doc`) which should be profiled/benchmarked. |
| - `--scenarios`: Select scenarios (`Full`, `IncrFull`, `IncrPatched`, `IncrUnchanged`) which should be profiled/benchmarked. |
| |
| [samply]: https://github.com/mstange/samply |
| [cachegrind]: https://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs.cmu.edu/project/cmt-40/Nice/RuleRefinement/bin/valgrind-3.2.0/docs/html/cg-manual.html |
| [rustc-perf]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rustc-perf |
| [rustc-perf-readme]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rustc-perf/blob/master/collector/README.md |
| [rustc-perf-readme-profilers]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rustc-perf/blob/master/collector/README.md#profiling-local-builds |